We need idle time…

As the festive season approaches, I am getting busier and busier. There is so much to do before we reach the shutdown period. What I look forward to is the idle time between Christmas and New Year.

We all need idle time.  To wake up in the morning and have that feeling that the whole day is yours. No morning rush. No usual clean up. No tidying up to do.  To slow down. To do absolutely nothing.

Being idle is frowned upon in today’s society. We are so much under pressure to keep doing something all the time that we have forgotten the importance of idle time.

Contrary to the common belief that ‘Idle mind is devil’s workshop,’ the idle mind is the germination ground for ideas. Creativity thrives in boredom.

Rainer Maria Rilke writes in Letters on Life

“I have often wondered whether especially those days when we are forced to remain idle are not precisely the days spent in the most profound activity.

Whether our actions themselves, even if they do not take place until later, are nothing more than the last reverberations of a vast movement that occurs within us during idle days.

In any case, it is very important to be idle with confidence, with devotion, possibly even with joy. The days when even our hands do not stir are so exceptionally quiet that it is hardly possible to raise them without hearing a whole lot.”

But it is Tom Hodgkinson who has tackled the subject head-on in How to Be Idle: A Loafer’s Manifesto.

He starts with,

“In 1993, I went to interview the late radical philosopher and drugs researcher Terence McKenna. I asked him why society doesn’t allow us to be more idle.

He replied: I think the reason we don’t organise society in that way can be summed up in the aphorism, “idle hands are the devil’s tool.”

In other words, institutions fear idle populations because an Idler is a thinker and thinkers are not a welcome addition to most social situations. Thinkers become malcontents, that’s almost a substitute word for idle, “malcontent.”

Essentially, we are all kept very busy . . . under no circumstances are you to quietly inspect the contents of your own mind.

Freud called introspection “morbid”—unhealthy, introverted, anti-social, possibly neurotic, potentially pathological. Introspection could lead to that terrible thing: a vision of the truth, a clear image of the horror of our fractured, dissonant world.”

He goes on to say,

“Idleness is a waste of time is a damaging notion put about by its spiritually vacant enemies. The fact that idling can be enormously productive is repressed. Musicians are characterized as slackers; writers as selfish ingrates; artists as dangerous.”

Robert Louis Stevenson expressed the paradox as follows in

“An Apology for Idlers” (1885): “Idleness . . . does not consist in doing nothing, but in doing a great deal not recognized in the dogmatic formularies of the ruling class.”

He argues, “Long periods of languor, indolence and staring at the ceiling are needed by any creative person in order to develop ideas.”

He concludes by saying, “A conclusion I’ve come to at the Idler is that it starts with retreating from work but it’s really about making work into something that isn’t drudgery and slavery, and then work and life can become one thing.”

Finding it difficult to make a choice?

You are not alone.

We, humans, are strange. We like to say we want as many options as possible, but when we get them, we get confused and can’t decide.

Ever heard of Hick’s law?

It is as prevalent as Murphy’s Law and Puerto’s principle and is widely used in the design world.

Image Source

I must admit I hadn’t heard of it until Krisztina Szerovay introduced it to me through the above sketch in her Sketching for UX Designers course on Udemy.

Hick’s Law states, “The time it takes for a person to make a decision as a result of the possible choices he or she has. Increasing the number of choices will increase the decision time logarithmically.”

We are bombarded with choices. Studies show that on an average day, we make at least 70 choices. When there are too many things to choose from, we either procrastinate or stick with a narrow range.

Think of your remote control. Do you know what each of the buttons does? How many buttons do you actually use?

There is a very interesting TED Talk on the topic by Sheena Iyengar.

Hicks Law applies to time management too. With too much to do and too many attractive options demanding our attention, we spread ourselves thin and do not concentrate on what is important or what we really want to do.

Remedy? Have lesser choices.

Choose only a select few books and make sure you read them.

Have lesser hobbies, but make sure you give them time regularly.

Use only one source of getting news – TV or newspaper or computer.

Top Image Source: Krisztina Szerovay at Sketching for UX Designers.

Most important American novel of its time

Last night I stayed up till midnight watching Ron Howard’s 2015 movie ‘In the Heart of the Sea.’ based on Nathaniel Philbrick‘s non-fiction book of the same name, about the sinking of the American whaling ship Essex in 1820. 

The movie starts with Herman Melville, author of the novel Moby Dick, considered one of the most important American novels of its time, meeting the sole survivor of the whaling ship to find out what truly happened. He then creates a masterpiece fiction work of 600 pages.

Contrary to Herman’s expectations, the book was not well received during his lifetime, having sold little over 3000 copies.

It was only when the book was reprinted, on his death, that it got rave reviews from Carl Van Doren and D. H. Lawrence.

I have a copy sitting on my bookshelf, which I didn’t have the courage to pick up and start reading. It’s sheer size intimidated me. But after the movie, I couldn’t wait to start it. I have already read two chapters. There are 133 more to go! 

It is not an easy read for lazy readers. Herman has used many literary devices including Shakespearean language. But it is the first-person narrative of the fictional character Ishmael that gives the book the legendary status. Who can forget the all-time most famous first line, “Call me Ishmael.” and equally compelling first paragraph to follow.

“Call me Ishmael. Some years ago – never mind how long precisely – having little or no money in my purse, and nothing particular to interest me on shore, I thought I would sail about a little and see the watery part of the world. It is a way I have of driving off the spleen, and regulating the circulation. Whenever I find myself growing grim about the mouth; whenever it is a damp, drizzly November in my soul; whenever I find myself involuntarily pausing before coffin warehouses, and bringing up the rear of every funeral I meet; and especially whenever my hypos get such an upper hand of me, that it requires a strong moral principle to prevent me from deliberately stepping into the street, and methodically knocking people’s hats off – then, I account it high time to get to sea as soon as I can. This is my substitute for pistol and ball. With a philosophical flourish Cato throws himself upon his sword; I quietly take to the ship.”

I am thoroughly enjoying it.