Writing The First Draft

The hardest part of writing a book is writing the first draft.

That’s until you have written it.

Once you have knocked it down, it becomes the easiest part. Then editing becomes the most painful activity.

For the last four days, I am grappling with how to tell the story of my inner critic.

My first approach was to construct various conversations between the two of us, make them funny and yet insightful.

That still is the goal.

But if you have written anything in your life, you would know that thoughts rarely portray on paper as well as they do in the head.

I conjured up a couple of thousand words on the first day while my mind tried to figure out how to tell the story.

The second day I woke up with the idea to write numbered paragraphs. Just like David Sedaris’s book ‘Theft by Finding.’ So I spent the whole day scanning my diaries to find moments when my inner critic and I had some interesting encounters.

I was thrilled to find our first mishap. It was in January 2011. For more than ten years, I have been aware of the presence of my inner critic.

I have come across many snippets in my diaries and journals where I am denigrating myself, but it was, in fact, my inner critic accusing me, belittling me, and stripping off my self-confidence.

But how to put it together as a story?

Just the diary entries won’t do because most of them are monologues. That could be very boring to read. I want this book to be witty and insightful.

So many times, I almost gave up.

My inner critic was sitting on a wall, laughing his head off, watching me struggle. Yet, it is his laughs that keep me going.

Presently I am just collecting all the related incidents and inner thoughts I am finding in my diaries.

I was delighted yesterday when I found a paragraph that I thought was a perfect opening for the book.

Today morning I wrote a scene that too can become the opening chapter.

I am still searching for the right tone of voice. I want it to be mature and funny, self-humorist but compassionate, revealing yet reserved. I have a glimpse of it at places which is heartening. I will be delighted if I could learn to include humor in my writing. I have been an uptight person most of my life. I am at a stage in life where I can loosen up and laugh at my own quirks.

This book is different than the first one. Progress is slow. Then I remind myself that it is just the first draft, after all.

First drafts are meant to like this. Anne Lamott calls them sh*ty first drafts.

Almost all good writing begins with terrible first efforts. You need to start somewhere. Start by getting something — anything — down on paper. A friend of mine says that the first draft is the ‘down draft’ — you just get it down. The second draft is the ‘up draft’ — you fix it up. You try to say what you have to say more accurately. And the third draft is the dental draft, where you check every tooth, to see if it’s loose or cramped or decayed, or even, God help us, healthy. — Anne Lamott, Bird by Bird

It doesn’t matter if you’re a beginner or a professional, writes Lamott, when you first sit down with something new, “We all often feel like we are pulling teeth.”

David Rakoff too compares them to sh*t.

Writing — I can really only speak to writing here — always, always only starts out as shit: an infant of monstrous aspect; bawling, ugly, terrible, and it stays terrible for a long, long time (sometimes forever). Unlike cooking, for example, where largely edible, if raw, ingredients are assembled, cut, heated, and otherwise manipulated into something both digestible and palatable, writing is closer to having to reverse-engineer a meal out of rotten food. — David Rakoff, Half Empty

Whenever Austin Kleon writes a new book, he reminds himself:

“It doesn’t matter if it’s good right now, it just needs to exist.”

That is what I am reminding myself over and over again. Right now, the story just needs to exist. In time my brain will figure out a structure.

Until then, I need to keep going.

I Am Writing My Second Book

It is about conversations with my inner critic.

I have been silent for a few days because I was up to something.

From Friday, my city is in lockdown for the first time in 2021. It is the strictest one this time, which means no gym, no yoga session, or unexpected family and friends’ visits. One week of full ownership of my time.

That is when the idea popped into my head.

Why not this week to write the next book?

Some of you already know that I wrote a book in a week in June.

Despite my good intentions, I couldn’t repeat the performance in July.

But this month, there is this great opportunity. So I spent Friday clearing my usual tasks, writing the weekly newsletter, writing the travel article, submitting it to World Travelers Blog, and getting ready to start the book on Monday.

The story behind my second book.

In July, when I was trying to write my second book, 22,000 words into it, I threw my hands in the air.

It was rubbish.

All of it.

The book was about my story of moving from a competitive to a creative life. It was supposed to be inspirational and entertaining, yet it sounded boring and clichéd.

It was not the first time I was writing this book. I made the first attempt at writing this story in 2019. But couldn’t pull it through.

Then again, in 2020. This time I finished a version of it. I even got it edited and was about to self-publish it, but it didn’t go ahead.

Why?

My inner critic stopped me.

And it was stopping again, this time.

And the truth is, ‘he’ is right. (I have always perceived my inner critic as a male. It pops up like Jack In The Box. I have even started calling it Jack).

Jack has been right several times. He keeps me in line. He protects me from making a fool of myself. He is annoying, restraining, and cruel but has my best interest in his heart.

When I struggled to write the book in July, Jack said, “Just dump it.”

He and I had had many conversations in the past. I knew his tactics. I wasn’t going to give in that easily.

“No way. I need to tell this story. It is too important to dismiss. It is my story, after all. I can’t let it get lost in the oblivion.”

“It sounds ridiculous. You call it inspirational. I bet even you can’t read it. Admit it.”

“Oh! Go away. That is why I wrote my last book in one week so that you don’t get a chance to talk me out of it.”

“Yeah! that is why there are so many mistakes in it. Had you giving me a chance, I would have helped you make it a much better book.” Jack had gotten out of the box and sat on the bathroom benchtop where I washed my hands.

What! now you want to get involved with writing books as well?”

He looked at the ceiling and swayed on his spring torso without saying anything.

“That is why you are visiting me? You want me to feature you in this book.” I exclaimed incredulously.

“You are smarter than I think.” he winked. “See you later!” Then, before I could blink, he jumped into the box and disappeared.

I have two choices now. Ignore him again or rewrite featuring him in the book.

If I do, the book will recount the conversations we had in the past three years. I will still be telling my story and my insights, but I will be using many fictional elements. So rather than being an inspirational book, it might turn out to be a witty memoir.

I asked my readers whether they would like to read conversations between my inner critic and me.

I told myself even if one person comes back and says they would like to read the book, I will write it.

Several readers came back and said they would love to read the book.

One reader wrote back saying she too has Jack in her head.

“I struggled for years making music with a good jack and a bad jack dialoguing and fighting in my head, sometimes I shouted at them to stop and let me play, but they took the stage again. The bad one was straight, telling me what was rubbish, but the “good” one was actually worse, he was mean: as he was complimenting me just to tell me: you won’t think you can do it again, uh? You cannot get along so good, you’ll soon make a mistake… So, I’d love to read your dialogues with jack, especially now that you made such a good cartoon portrait of him!” — DG

So I am writing the book for my readers.

Rules are a bit different this time.

I will write the book in ten days rather than one week, and I will take the weekend off in between.

I will not write a daily progress report but will definitely write at least four articles to share my struggles with all honesty. I think we learn more when we hear about other people’s failures along with success.

I am aiming for the book to be 10,000 to 20,000 words long. I am still debating whether I should do illustrations as well.

You can help.

Do you have an inner critic? How do you see it? What does it tell you?

Would you please share stories of your inner critic with me through comments? It will help me write the book.

What Is Frustrating You Right Now

Removing little frustrations can lead to big gains

We all cope with many little frustrations every day. 

The fridge needs cleaning. “I will do it when I have a bit of time,” you tell yourself. Days pass by, and you don’t get around to clean the damn thing. But every time you open it, you feel frustrated.

Rosebush needs pruning. It is about time. In 2 – 3 weeks, it will be too late. “I will do them when I have a free hour.” But, of course, you never get the free hour. You keep putting up with its long protruding tentacles every time you walk past it.

Little frustrations like that suck energy and make you feel clogged.

The fact is it takes much less energy and time to remove them than to keep putting up with them. And you feel good at a result. Just as a plunger unclogs your sink, cleaning out little irritations unclogs you.

When our physical surroundings are cluttered, we feel clogged and uncomfortable both in our physical space and consciousness. We feel constantly frustrated. Our energy is blocked. Our creativity is squelched.


Now think about the time when you took the pile of stuff gathered in your garage to the tip. Or when you donated clothes from your closet that you hadn’t worn in years.

How did you feel after you finished those tasks? I’ll bet you felt a rush of adrenaline and a true sense of accomplishment.

You walked away from the job feeling more positive about yourself. You felt as if you had accomplished something big. 

Roll up your sleeves and start reducing the physical clutter.

Physical clutter is not the only thing that can clog our system.

Pent-up emotions clog our system too. We don’t realize it, but anger, resentment, and grudges are the constant sources of frustration. We remain emotionally and spiritually clogged when we hang on to negative emotions.

Are you holding any resentment toward anyone right now? If so, your emotional and spiritual system is clogged. You’re devoting energy to that resentment, which “steals” energy you could be applying to more productive things.

Forgive those who you feel have wronged you. Why hang on to something that makes you feel angry and miserable?

What about the digital clutter.

At the moment, my biggest frustration is digital clutter.

Ever since I started using personal computers, I developed a habit of collecting ‘stuff.’ The ‘stuff’ could be self-help articles, free books, images, emails, PowerPoint presentations (remember we used to get many of those via emails), animations. You name it; I have it.

Digital clutter not only takes up significant space on my devices but in my head as well. It distracts me, demands my attention, and is mentally taxing.

This week I decided to get rid of digital clutter. However, since digital clutter keeps accumulating, I made myself a strategy to deal with it regularly. 

Take Away

We all get frustrated from time to time with little things. Instead of keep on putting up with them, work on removing them.

Pay attention to inefficiencies. What wastes your time and money right now? Solving those problems could be more beneficial than you think.


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Are Self-published Authors, Authors?

A well-meaning reader asked me a question, “Do you consider self-published authors, authors?

I said to him that I would write an article to respond to his question.

The first thing I want to establish is what an author is?

The Oxford dictionary defines an author as “a writer of a book, article, or document.”

That is heartening to know. This means if someone has written a document at work, she is an author too. Author of that document. A creator of a piece of work.

According to Wikipedia, “an author is the creator or originator of any written work such as a book or play. More broadly defined, an author is ‘the person who originated or gave existence to anything,’ and whose authorship determines responsibility for what was created.”

In my past life, I was a research scientist. During my (unfinished)doctorate in Biochemistry, I ‘authored’ three papers that were published in scientific journals.

That made me an author, no doubt.

Would I have been an author had the scientific journals not accepted my papers and they kept on sitting in my bottom drawer?

Perhaps not.

But if I had taken the same papers and published them in my University’s journal, I would still have been an author.

Wouldn’t I?

University’s publication may not be as reputed as an international publication. Nonetheless, it is still a publication. And my work is available for reading and citation.

So publishing in a lesser know publication will still make me an author.

I am sure you will agree with me so far.

Now let’s talk about articles.

Once upon a time, the only way to publish an article was in a newspaper or a magazine.

You had to write what that publication was looking for or was interested in publishing at a point in time. If your work land on the right desk at the right time, you might find your name in small font under a big, bold heading. If you are lucky, you might receive a check of $50 or so.

But then the times changed. Blogging started. Lots of online publications started publishing the work of bloggers on their sites.

Can they call themselves authors, or were they mere bloggers?

Fast forward to 2012. Medium started. Bloggers started publishing their articles on the platform in droves. Anyone can open an account and write a story or an opinion.

Are they authors or mere hobby writers?

By Oxford dictionary definition and Wikipedia’s broad definition, they too are authors.

Let’s move on to books.

Since the advent of the printing press in 1450 and the establishment of publishing houses, the publishing industry changed a little between then and the end of the last millennium.

If you were a writer and want to publish a book, you must go through a publishing house. You would send the manuscript to several publishers to find one who would be interested in publishing yours.

The whole process was frustrating. The publishing houses were more interested in protecting their own interest (i.e., their profit) that many writers would give up and bury their books in the bottom drawers forever.

With the advent of digital technology and smartphones as reading devices, a new form of publishing became available.

Digital publishing.

For digital publishing, no gatekeepers are required.

In November 2007, the Kindle was born. Integrated with the largest online bookstore in the world and the remarkable self-publishing ability for anyone who wanted to publish. It redefined the publishing industry.

By 2011, self-publishing and the rise of e-books were fully established. Many books dismissed by traditional publishers went on to become extremely successful as author-published books.

Some examples:

  • Andy Weir self-published his sci-fi thriller The Martian. It was adapted into a movie in 2015 directed by Ridley Scot starring Matt Damon. The film grossed $630m worldwide.
  • E.L. James blogged her fan fiction of Twilight and later turned it into the Fifty Shades Of Grey, which at one point out-sold Harry Potter and led to $150 million budget movies that topped $1 billion at the global box office.
  • Lisa Genova’s moving story about Alzheimer’s Disease and how it affects relationships, Still Alice, was self-published in 2007, having spent a year on the pitch-and-rejection cycle. The last agent who looked at the manuscript warned the author not to self-publish, telling her that it would kill her career forever. Genova ignored the agent and went ahead, selling the book out of the trunk of her car. She invested in a PR agent, and Still Alice won a lucrative publishing rights deal, including a movie starring Julianne Moore.

Self-published authors are selling their books in 190 countries.

Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP) is not the only platform. Apple, Barnes & Noble (Nook), Google, IngramSpark, and Kobo are taking self-publishing to every country in the world.

Indie authors (this is how self-published authors are known in the industry) continue to increase their global sales at a staggering rate.

In his latest publication, The Book Business: What Everyone Needs to Know (2019), the veteran publishing commentator Mike Shatzkin points out that between 2011 and 2013, the non-traditional share expanded rapidly from nearly 0% to almost 30% of the book units sold in the US.

Not only that but the overall size of the e-book market itself is growing rapidly.

Within five years of going mainstream, in 2014, digital self-publishing accounted for more than 30% of all recorded book sales in the US

Not only the publishing industry has changed, but readers have changed too.

The emergence of smart devices, e-books, and online subscription models has transformed the reading behavior of readers.

Readers are buying more ebooks than ever before, a behavior that accelerated during the pandemic and continuing.

They are also buying more and more audiobooks.

And they don’t care whether a book is self-published or traditionally published.

  • One in every four books that sell on Kobo comes from their self-publishing platform, Kobo Writing Life.
  • Self-published authors produce 85 percent of Kindle Unlimited ebooks.
  • Amazon’s Kindle Unlimited paid out over a quarter of a billion dollars to indie authors in 2019, apart from regular sales.

Vanity publishers are losing their market share.

According to Bowker records, Amazon’s market share of self-published print books in the US increased from 6% in 2007 to 92% as of 2018.

Vanity press publishers dropped their share from 73% of all books published in 2007 to just 6% during the same period. Today, it is just 1%.

The better options available to authors are making a difference.

The turning point came between 2011 and 2012 when Amazon “absolutely crushed their competitors.”

Self-published authors are earning more and more reliably

The average traditionally published author earns approximately 5–15% of their book’s cover price. Those with agents lose a further 15% of that.

Self-publishing platforms like Amazon, Apple Books, Ingram Spark, and Kobo pay up to 70% of each book sold to authors. However, those indie authors who sell direct to readers from their own websites take in up to 96% of the book’s value.

Of course, publishing costs have to be deducted from this income, but there’s no question that over the life of a book, self-published authors earn more.

Self-publishing authors are now a growing part of the publishing ecosystem.

In 2016, Enders Analysis found that 40% of the top-selling ebooks on Amazon were self-published. The analysis concluded that the option was “only going to grow more attractive.”

They are proving right.

More and more authors are choosing to self-publish.

So, are self-published authors are authors?

I think self-published authors are more authors than traditionally published authors. For once, they are more versatile. They are not only developing their writing skill but learning publishing and marketing skills as well.

They are promoting their work and are directly in touch with their readers.

They are market savvy. They know what their readers want and fulfill their needs.

Yes, you might say their work is less mature initially. Or it has not gone through the rigor of several edits.

But you can see them as those who practice in public. They are not sitting in a dark room in their homes, learning their craft, and never letting their unpolished work see the light of the day. That was the older model.

With the new model, the wanna-be writers put their work out there and learn in public. It is not to say they are careless and don’t want to do the hard work. Instead, they are not shy to share their best work at the time. They don’t wait for the day when it will be perfect. They hone their craft as they go. As a result, they get better with each book they publish.

Dear Reader, I hope I have answered your question. Your opinion might differ from mine, and I would love to hear it.

Credit: Many facts and figures in this article came from the Alliance of Independent Authors’ Advice Centre article Facts and Figures about Self Publishing: The Impact and Influence of Indie Authors

Day 1 of 90 Days of Focus on Fiction


Yesterday I announced my 90 Day Focus on Fiction challenge. The challenge started on 2 August and will end on 29 October 2021.

I spent Day 1 setting up the goals for the challenge and making the plan to achieve them. 

Outlining the goals give me the focus during the challenge, and sharing them here keeps me accountable. 

So without much ado, here are my goals.

Three goals of the challenge.

  1. Write and publish an anthology of short stories.
  2. Finish the first draft of the novel.
  3. Acquire fiction writing skills.

Write and publish an anthology of short stories. 

I am aiming for 20 short stories of 500–2000 words in length. This is to get me started on fiction writing, applying my learnings to shorter pieces, and work my way up towards full-length novel writing. I intend to write them early in the challenge to get them edited and published on 29 October (tentatively). 

Finish the first draft of the novel. 

I started writing a novel six years ago. 80% of it is already done. I have been going in and out of it. The reason I have not been able to finish is not the lack of will but the lack of skills. With a renewed focus on acquiring skills, I should finish the first draft by the 29th of October. 

Acquire fiction writing skills. 

This is the new approach I am applying to learnings new skills. First, I list basic skills I need to become fluent in and then make a learning plan to get there. 

I will approach it as if I am completely new to fiction writing and take copious notes to share with my readers. I might, later on, turn them into a book. I believe the time to write a book about writing (or any other skill) is not when you are a master of it but when you are learning it. 

When you become an expert in a skill, you do so many things intuitively that you forget to include them in your book. But when you are learning a skill yourself, you know what you are struggling with and which bits of advice are really helpful.


The learning plan

A learning plan is a secret weapon that you can apply to anything you want to learn by yourself, whether writing, sketching, painting, or playing a musical instrument.

In my article Don’t Make Earning Plans, Make Learning Plans I shared my learning plan for writing on Medium. 

I have made a much thorough plan to learn fiction writing skills which I have turned into an infographic and placed it on the pinboard where it is in front of my eyes all the time. Every week I intend to pick something from the list and learn it either by reading about it or watching videos, then implementing it in my writing. 

Some of the things will be easy to learn and will be ticked off easily. Others will take months or even years. I will not strike them off until I feel I am confident.

I am working on a more elaborate plan for Authorpreneurs. Let me know if you are interested in getting a copy of that. 

90 Days Of Focus On Fiction

As I sat with my laptop after dinner, wanting to start writing this post, I got distracted by the docudrama playing on the TV. 

Titled ‘Becoming Bond’ is a documentary on George Lazenby, who acted as James Bond in the film, On Her Majesty’s Secret Service. The movie was a super hit and, to date, is considered as one of the best if not the best Bond movie ever. 

Lazenby, who has never acted in a film before (he was a car salesman and a model before the role), acted superbly and was offered a contract for six Bond movies and a million-dollar signing amount.

Guess what he did? 

He said no.

That’s right! 

To date, his declining of the James Bond role is laughed at. It is a standing joke and is referred to as ‘doing a Lazenby’ when someone walks out of something lucrative. 

But this is not how Lazenby sees it. Even though, to date, he is not sure why he said no to the deal, he doesn’t regret it.

To him being James Bond meant surrendering his own sense of self. 

While he admits there are days when he regrets his decision, he has put James Bond behind him. “I got married, I had a couple of kids. I went into real estate; I was very successful there. And I race motorcycles. I always wanted to race motorcycles.”

According to him, it’s very hard for people to understand, but living life on your own terms in your own way is a much better life. It is a much fuller life. 

Becoming Bond was never was his end goal. When asked which would he prefer, a stereotype James Bond or a car salesman like he used to be, he said, “A car salesman like I used to be.”

He says, “The best thing to do is to know yourself. Feel yourself. And be yourself. I may not be great, but I am an original.”

He is proud of his life. He was a kid with half a kidney and was expected to live till 12. He is 76 now and has done everything and more than he ever expected to. 

“I can’t think of anything I would change,” he said. 

When asked what did he hope people remember about his life, he said, “I would like them to know that you could defy what is expected of you.” 

You could defy what is expected of you.

That was the line that grabbed me. 

That was the message I wanted to get across in this post, and Lazenby gave it to me on a platter.

Like Lazenby, content writing was not my end goal. 

I got into it like Lazenby landed the James Bond role. By pure chance. 

I was happy writing fiction. I was happy learning to write a novel. I was happy sketching and painting. Making cartoons.

Instead, I was expected to write an article a day. I was told this is how the algorithm works. The more you write, the more you put in front of readers. The bigger publications you write for, the more people see your work. 

For a while, I did all that thinking I am doing the right thing by fulfilling what is expected of me. 

But, in doing so, I surrendered my sense of self.

I would have continued doing so had I not listened to Lazenby’s last words in the documentary.

I wanted to write this post to announce that I am starting 90 days of Focus on Fiction.

I was feeling guilty disappointing my readers that I will not write a post every day.

That Focusing on Fiction means that I read fiction, write fiction, breathe fiction. It will be a while before my brain starts thinking like a fiction writer. 

At the moment, it is so full of non-fiction that all I can’t bring myself to write a story. Any story. 

The truth is I have not written any fiction for almost two years now.

So I am going to defy what is expected of me and do what I want to do. 

I am going to concentrate on writing fiction. 

I will still write on Medium but sporadically. 

If I have anything to share, you will find it here, on Authorpreneurs publication.

I am not going away; I am just being true to myself. I also didn’t want to feel guilty on the days when I could not write a post because I am grappling with inventing an interesting character and wondering whether to give her a love interest or turn her into a murderess. 

So if you don’t hear from me for a few days, this is what I am doing.

Playing god with fictional beings.

Photo by Kristopher Roller on Unsplash